Norman Castle

The historic centre of Rende is a village with a magical atmosphere, where time seems to have stood still and the traces of history are vivid signs of a glorious past that coexist with the colour and rhythms of a place that is still vibrant. There are many churches, squares, arches, ancient gates, enchanting views and a terrace from which to enjoy a unique panorama that embraces the Sila and the Crati Valley. Rende is history, art and culture. It is called “the village of museums” due to the presence of three different art galleries, an ancient cinema and, in the evening, pubs and restaurants that welcome visitors.

The symbol of this area is undoubtedly the Norman Castle, which dates back to 1095. It was built on the orders of Bohemond of Altavilla to protect the town and its inhabitants and was used as a military base for the preparation and departure of the First Crusade in 1096, led by Bohemond himself.

During the Aragonese domination, the fortress was remodelled and became the residence of the Magdalone and Alarcon de Mendoza families. To get an idea of how impregnable it was, just think that the mighty castle has walls two metres thick. The four watchtowers - originally there were five - stand out and are represented in the municipality's coat of arms. In the courtyard there was a large cistern for collecting and storing rainwater.

Taking a walk through the historic centre of Rende, you can also visit its imposing Castle, which houses the “Roberto Bilotti Ruggi d'Aragona Museum of Contemporary Art”. Painting, sculpture, photography, installations, video art: the permanent exhibition even includes works by Andy Warhol, as well as leading names in the contemporary art scene such as Claudio Abate, Mario Ceroli, Luigi Ontani, Bruno Ceccobelli, Chiara Dynys, Omar Galliani, Guendalina Salini, Maurizio Savini, Alessio Deli and Pietro Ruffo. An unusual and surprising journey. Conceptual and incredibly topical, like the large wooden tank created by Pietro Ruffo, an internationally renowned contemporary artist. The work is covered with pages from a Jewish prayer book, carved in the shape of scarabs, and evokes the theme of war linked to that of religion.